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Using fresh air during non-emergency situations

What happened - icon

What happened?

Two workers were replacing a manway degassing cover on a tank inside a dike.

Fresh air while working was required as the tank had been in sour crude service.

Instead of using a supplied air respirator, they used 5 minute escape packs to provide air.

This was dangerous and against company respiratory protection policy, which stated the packs are for emergency egress only.

The degassing manway cover
What happened - icon

Why did it happen?

The supervisor felt rushed to get the job done as this task was already delayed due to a lightning alert.

Invalid work permit and ignoring respirator protection policy:

  • The work permit for the job was initiated, but not delivered to operations the previous day.
  • The supervisor decided to ‘piggyback’ on previous day’s work permit.
  • The permit was for outside the dike only, so the supervisor decided not to set-up the supplied air trailer.
  • The supervisor directed his crew to use the escape packs for breathing air instead.
A five minute escape pack including a fresh-air canister and face mask used for emergency air supply.
What happened - icon

What did they learn?

Follow local policies on use of respirators.

Do not work without a valid work permit.

The 5 minute air packs are emergency escape systems, designed to provide air in emergency situations only.

Delays in getting a job done are acceptable, but working without a permit is not.

What happened - icon

Ask yourself or your crew

What other controls should have been put in place?

Why shouldn’t these workers have used 5 minute emergency air packs?  What could have happened?

Why must we work with a valid work permit?

Why do you think these workers did what they did? Have you ever done something similar?

What could we do to prevent something like this happening here?

  • What happened?

    Two workers were replacing a manway degassing cover on a tank inside a dike.

    Fresh air while working was required as the tank had been in sour crude service.

    Instead of using a supplied air respirator, they used 5 minute escape packs to provide air.

    This was dangerous and against company respiratory protection policy, which stated the packs are for emergency egress only.

    The degassing manway cover
  • Why did it happen?

    The supervisor felt rushed to get the job done as this task was already delayed due to a lightning alert.

    Invalid work permit and ignoring respirator protection policy:

    • The work permit for the job was initiated, but not delivered to operations the previous day.
    • The supervisor decided to ‘piggyback’ on previous day’s work permit.
    • The permit was for outside the dike only, so the supervisor decided not to set-up the supplied air trailer.
    • The supervisor directed his crew to use the escape packs for breathing air instead.
    A five minute escape pack including a fresh-air canister and face mask used for emergency air supply.
  • What did they learn?

    Follow local policies on use of respirators.

    Do not work without a valid work permit.

    The 5 minute air packs are emergency escape systems, designed to provide air in emergency situations only.

    Delays in getting a job done are acceptable, but working without a permit is not.

    What learn - icon
  • Ask yourself or your crew

    What other controls should have been put in place?

    Why shouldn’t these workers have used 5 minute emergency air packs?  What could have happened?

    Why must we work with a valid work permit?

    Why do you think these workers did what they did? Have you ever done something similar?

    What could we do to prevent something like this happening here?

    Ask your crew - icon
Published on 27/03/19 3447 Views

Two workers were replacing a manway degassing cover on a tank inside a dike. Instead of using a supplied air respirator, they used 5 minute escape packs to provide air.