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Chain wheel detaches from valve and falls during start up

What happened - icon

What happened?

An operator was opening a chain wheel valve for unit start up.

The  chain wheel detached from the valve stem and fell to the pump basin.

The operator was not injured and there was no damage to the equipment.

A blue chain wheel and chain secured in place.
What happened - icon

Why did it happen?

The wheel fell off after the bolt and nut came loose.

The valve was installed without a tether.

6 valves were installed without a tether, using the manufacturer’s bolt and nut.

Close-up of a chain wheel with nut and bolt visible and holding wheel in place.
What happened - icon

What did they learn?

After the incident, the manufacturer recommended using a locking nut when installing chain wheels.

Include field verification in the maintenance procedure to ensure that handwheels are installed using a locking nut and a safety tether/lanyard.

A blue chain wheel and chain secured in place, surrounded by pipework
What happened - icon

Ask yourself or your crew

How can this happen here?

How do we know that chain wheels are secured at our site?

Do our current procedures include field verification? How can we improve them?

  • What happened?

    An operator was opening a chain wheel valve for unit start up.

    The  chain wheel detached from the valve stem and fell to the pump basin.

    The operator was not injured and there was no damage to the equipment.

    A blue chain wheel and chain secured in place.
  • Why did it happen?

    The wheel fell off after the bolt and nut came loose.

    The valve was installed without a tether.

    6 valves were installed without a tether, using the manufacturer’s bolt and nut.

    Close-up of a chain wheel with nut and bolt visible and holding wheel in place.
  • What did they learn?

    After the incident, the manufacturer recommended using a locking nut when installing chain wheels.

    Include field verification in the maintenance procedure to ensure that handwheels are installed using a locking nut and a safety tether/lanyard.

    A blue chain wheel and chain secured in place, surrounded by pipework
  • Ask yourself or your crew

    How can this happen here?

    How do we know that chain wheels are secured at our site?

    Do our current procedures include field verification? How can we improve them?

    Ask your crew - icon
Published on 22/08/19 3881 Views

An operator was opening a chain wheel valve for unit start up. The chain wheel detached from the valve stem and fell to the pump basin.