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Faulty emergency stop switch causes electric shock

What happened - icon

What happened?

A technician was confirming the position of an emergency stop switch (e-stop) on a lift pump.

When the technician placed their hand on the e-stop, they experienced an electric shock.

The e-stop was inspected and a 188V charge was identified.

The technician was not injured.

Emergency stop switch (e-stop)
What happened - icon

Why did it happen?

Water had entered the e-stop enclosure, causing the external metal bracket to become electrified.

The design of the e-stop is prone to degradation.

This can lead to water ingress over time.

Current specifications to not prescribe any additional protection for areas with high water exposure.

E-stop enclosure
What happened - icon

What did they learn?

E-stops have been identified in high water exposure areas that are inconsistent with their ingress protection (IP) rating.

Water ingress into e-stops had not been identified through failure trending and analysis.

Logging information into the maintenance system allows better trending and analysis.

The maintenance system did not correctly identify the e-stops as ‘integrity critical’ and ‘fail to danger’.

The work order to replace the e-stop received a lower priority and work had not been performed in a suitable timeframe.

Update electrical design specifications to prescribe additional protection for e-stops in these locations with high water exposure (e.g. water shedding / shielding to prevent water pooling around IP seals).

What happened - icon

Ask yourself or your crew

Do you have emergency stop switches (e-stops) in your workplace? Are they subject to high water exposure?

Have e-stops subject to high water exposure been inspected for water ingress? Do they have the correct IP rating?

What steps would you take if a team member receives an electric shock?

  • What happened?

    A technician was confirming the position of an emergency stop switch (e-stop) on a lift pump.

    When the technician placed their hand on the e-stop, they experienced an electric shock.

    The e-stop was inspected and a 188V charge was identified.

    The technician was not injured.

    Emergency stop switch (e-stop)
  • Why did it happen?

    Water had entered the e-stop enclosure, causing the external metal bracket to become electrified.

    The design of the e-stop is prone to degradation.

    This can lead to water ingress over time.

    Current specifications to not prescribe any additional protection for areas with high water exposure.

    E-stop enclosure
  • What did they learn?

    E-stops have been identified in high water exposure areas that are inconsistent with their ingress protection (IP) rating.

    Water ingress into e-stops had not been identified through failure trending and analysis.

    Logging information into the maintenance system allows better trending and analysis.

    The maintenance system did not correctly identify the e-stops as ‘integrity critical’ and ‘fail to danger’.

    The work order to replace the e-stop received a lower priority and work had not been performed in a suitable timeframe.

    Update electrical design specifications to prescribe additional protection for e-stops in these locations with high water exposure (e.g. water shedding / shielding to prevent water pooling around IP seals).

    What learn - icon
  • Ask yourself or your crew

    Do you have emergency stop switches (e-stops) in your workplace? Are they subject to high water exposure?

    Have e-stops subject to high water exposure been inspected for water ingress? Do they have the correct IP rating?

    What steps would you take if a team member receives an electric shock?

    Ask your crew - icon
Published on 04/12/24 362 Views

A technician received an electric shock while checking an emergency stop switch on a lift pump, which was found to have a 188V charge. Fortunately, the technician was not injured.

Original material courtesy of Safer Together (Australia)

To access the PDF and PowerPoint versions, please visit https://www.safertogether.com.au/resources/sharing-library/working-with-electrical-equipment-contact-with-live-electricity