-
What happened?
During drilling activities in a deep well, a significantly damaged I-beam located below the drilling rig crown block was identified when a melted piece of metal fell to the rig floor.
The drill line was spooled incorrectly and had cut almost completely through the I-beam, which was located below the crown block and water table.
This could have led to a serious incident.
-
Why did it happen?
- Guards or barriers were not present to prevent the drill line from passing above the water table I-beam (from the block to the fast-line sheave) when the crown was reeved (threaded).
- The job safety analysis (JSA) and rig-specific procedures did not identify this risk or the correct routing of the drill line.
- Personnel, including the supervisor, who were all very experienced, did not identify the incorrect spooled drill line during string up (rig laid down) or subsequent dropped object inspections.
-
What did they learn?
- To prevent a serious incident in the future, evaluate water table I-beams on similar drilling rigs and install guards to prevent the drilling line from being spooled incorrectly.
- Place a decal on the water table with instructions and an arrow indicating the drill line must be spooled under the water table.
- Revise JSAs to include correct routing of the drilling line from the traveling block to the fast line sheave under the water-table I-beam and not above.
- Revise the rig-specific operating procedures to include correct routing of the drill line, including photos of correct and incorrect spooling of drill line at the water table I-beam.
-
Ask yourself or your crew
- How can something like this happen here (e.g. on our site)?
- What safety measures (i.e. procedures, controls/barriers) do we have in place to mitigate the risk?
- How do we know the risk controls/barriers are working?
- What improvements or changes should we make to the procedures, controls/barriers or the way we work?
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![What happened What happened - icon](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0020/17264/toolbox-icon-1.png)
What happened?
During drilling activities in a deep well, a significantly damaged I-beam located below the drilling rig crown block was identified when a melted piece of metal fell to the rig floor.
The drill line was spooled incorrectly and had cut almost completely through the I-beam, which was located below the crown block and water table.
This could have led to a serious incident.
![905-s1.png View of drill line cutting through I-beam](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0020/16085/905-s1.png)
![What happened What happened - icon](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0003/17265/toolbox-icon-2.png)
Why did it happen?
- Guards or barriers were not present to prevent the drill line from passing above the water table I-beam (from the block to the fast-line sheave) when the crown was reeved (threaded).
- The job safety analysis (JSA) and rig-specific procedures did not identify this risk or the correct routing of the drill line.
- Personnel, including the supervisor, who were all very experienced, did not identify the incorrect spooled drill line during string up (rig laid down) or subsequent dropped object inspections.
![905-s2.png View of correct and incorrect orientation of drill line](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0003/16086/905-s2.png)
![What happened What happened - icon](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0004/17266/toolbox-icon-3.png)
What did they learn?
- To prevent a serious incident in the future, evaluate water table I-beams on similar drilling rigs and install guards to prevent the drilling line from being spooled incorrectly.
- Place a decal on the water table with instructions and an arrow indicating the drill line must be spooled under the water table.
- Revise JSAs to include correct routing of the drilling line from the traveling block to the fast line sheave under the water-table I-beam and not above.
- Revise the rig-specific operating procedures to include correct routing of the drill line, including photos of correct and incorrect spooling of drill line at the water table I-beam.
![905-s3.png View of engineering guard to prevent improper spooling of drill line](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0004/16087/905-s3.png)
![What happened What happened - icon](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0005/17267/toolbox-icon-4.png)
Ask yourself or your crew
- How can something like this happen here (e.g. on our site)?
- What safety measures (i.e. procedures, controls/barriers) do we have in place to mitigate the risk?
- How do we know the risk controls/barriers are working?
- What improvements or changes should we make to the procedures, controls/barriers or the way we work?
![905-s4.png Life saving rule - Safe mechanical lifting](https://toolbox.energyinst.org/__data/assets/image/0015/16134/905-s4.png)
Published on 08/04/23
1064 Views
During drilling activities in a deep well, a significantly damaged I-beam located below the drilling rig crown block was identified when a melted piece of metal fell to the rig floor. The drill line was spooled incorrectly and had cut almost completely through the I-beam, which was located below the crown block and water table. This could have led to a serious incident.
Original material courtesy of Energy Safety Canada
Other resources:
Life Saving Rules
Dropped Objects Program
Energy Safety Canada partnered with DROPS (DropsOnline.org) to establish a Canadian chapter. To become a member, review the Terms of Reference on the Canadian Chapter DROPS website and send an email to express your interest.